Jorge Luis Borges
b. 1899
Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator
On This Day · The 236th day of the year
A look at August 24 through the almanac — historic events, famous birthdays including Jorge Luis Borges and Orlando Engelaar, and the day's notable deaths and observances.
The International Astronomical Union (IAU) redefines the term "planet" such that Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet.
Association of professional astronomersHurricane Andrew makes landfall in Homestead, Florida as a Category 5 hurricane, causing up to $25 billion (1992 USD) in damages.
Category 5 Atlantic hurricaneUkraine declares itself independent from the Soviet Union.
Country in Eastern EuropeBuddhist crisis: As a result of the Xá Lợi Pagoda raids, the US State Department cables the United States Embassy, Saigon to encourage Army of the Republic of Vietnam generals to launch a coup against President Ngô Đình Diệm if he did not remove his brother Ngô Đình Nhu.
1963 political and religiousWorld War II: The Battle of the Eastern Solomons. Japanese aircraft carrier Ryūjō is sunk, with the loss of seven officers and 113 crewmen. The US carrier USS Enterprise is heavily damaged.
1939–1945 global conflictWorld War I: The Battle of Cer ends as the first Allied victory in the war.
Battle fought between Austria-HungaryWorld War I: German troops capture Namur.
1914–1918 global conflictAmerican Revolutionary War: A small force of Pennsylvania militia is ambushed and overwhelmed by an American Indian group, which forces George Rogers Clark to abandon his attempt to attack Detroit.
1775–1783 conflict in NorthThe 1662 Book of Common Prayer is legally enforced as the liturgy of the Church of England, precipitating the Great Ejection of Dissenter ministers from their benefices.
Anglican liturgical bookA Dutch fleet establishes a new colony in the ruins of Valdivia in southern Chile.
1643 failed expedition tob. 1899
Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator
b. 1979
Dutch footballer
b. 1947
Brazilian author and songwriter
b. 1988
English actor
b. 1972
American politician
b. 1948
Finnish captain and politician, 12th President of Finland
b. 1942
American mathematician
b. 1973
American comedian, actor, producer and screenwriter
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