Józef Piłsudski
b. 1867
Polish field marshal and politician, 15th Prime Minister of Poland
On This Day · The 339th day of the year
December 5 carries 10 recorded events spanning between -63 and 2007. Cicero gives the fourth and final of the Catiline Orations.
Compiled & reviewed by Roman Tailor · Last reviewed July 13, 2026
December 5 is the 339th day of the year. It marks 10 notable events in history, dated between -63 and 2007. Famous people born on December 5 include Józef Piłsudski, André-Pierre Gignac and Walt Disney.
Few dates reach as far back as December 5: its recorded history runs unusually deep, stretching to 63 BC. Its center of gravity is the 20th century, and conflict is a recurring thread.
Sagittarius is the sign for December 5 — read more on the Sagittarius page, or see December's birthstone & birth flower.
Release data from TMDB & IGDB.
Cicero gives the fourth and final of the Catiline Orations.
The first of two earthquakes measuring Mw 7.2 strikes Italy, causing extreme destruction and killing upwards of 70,000 people.
Pope Innocent VIII issues the Summis desiderantes affectibus, a papal bull that deputizes Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger as inquisitors to root out alleged witchcraft in Germany.
Seven Years' War: Battle of Leuthen: Frederick II of Prussia leads Prussian forces to a decisive victory over Austrian forces under Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine.
The Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition begins in an attempt to make the first land crossing of Antarctica.
World War II: Great Britain declares war on Finland, Hungary and Romania.
World War II: In the Battle of Moscow, Georgy Zhukov launches a massive Soviet counter-attack against the German army.
Beginning of the Great Smog in London. A cold fog combines with air pollution and brings the city to a standstill for four days. Later, a Ministry of Health report estimates 4,000 fatalities as a result of it.
Egypt breaks diplomatic relations with Syria, Libya, Algeria, Iraq and South Yemen in retaliation to preventing President Anwar el-Sadat from pursuing negotiations with Israel at the Tripoli confer.
Westroads Mall shooting: Nineteen-year-old Robert A. Hawkins kills nine people, including himself, with a WASR-10 at a Von Maur department store in Omaha, Nebraska.
b. 1867
Polish field marshal and politician, 15th Prime Minister of Poland
b. 1985
French footballer
b. 1901
American animator, director, producer, and screenwriter, co-founded The Walt Disney Company
b. 1377
of China
b. 1782
American lawyer and politician, 8th President of the United States
b. 1890
Austrian-American director, producer, and screenwriter
b. 1803
Russian poet and diplomat
b. 1901
German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
Historical facts, event summaries, and biographical lines above are adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license. DateLore adds curation, structure, and original editorial commentary. DateLore is not affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation.
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