On This Day · The 204th day of the year

July 23

July 23 carries 10 recorded events spanning between 1319 and 2010. A Knights Hospitaller fleet scores a crushing victory over an Aydinid fleet off Chios.

Compiled & reviewed by · Last reviewed July 13, 2026

What happened on July 23?

July 23 is the 204th day of the year. It marks 10 notable events in history, dated between 1319 and 2010. Famous people born on July 23 include Gustav Heinemann, Jarkko Nieminen and Anthony Kennedy.

The shape of the day

25 years on from Megawati Sukarnoputri, July 23 is a date with an anniversary worth pausing on. Most of the weight falls in the 20th century, where conflict is a recurring thread.

Leo is the sign for July 23 — read more on the Leo page, or see July's birthstone & birth flower.

Released on July 23

Movies, games, albums & shows

2026

  • Game Splatoon Raiders
  • Game Avatar Legends: The Fighting Game

2025

  • Game Supervive
  • Movie The Fantastic 4: First Steps

2024

  • Game Exophobia
  • Game Conscript
  • Game F1 Manager 2024
  • Game The Star Named Eos

2023

  • TV Lioness

Release data from TMDB & IGDB.

Events

10 notable moments
  1. 1319

    Knights Hospitaller

    A Knights Hospitaller fleet scores a crushing victory over an Aydinid fleet off Chios.

  2. 1900

    Canada

    Pressed by expanding immigration, Canada closes its doors to paupers and criminals.

  3. 1936

    Catalonia

    In Catalonia, Spain, the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia is founded through the merger of Socialist and Communist parties.

  4. 1942

    Bulgaria

    Bulgarian poet and Communist leader Nikola Vaptsarov is executed by firing squad.

  5. 1942

    World War II

    World War II: The German offensives Operation Edelweiss and Operation Braunschweig begin on the Eastern Front.

  6. 1945

    Philippe Pétain

    The post-war legal processes against Philippe Pétain begin.

  7. 1968

    Glenville shootout

    Glenville shootout: In Cleveland, Ohio, a violent shootout between a Black Militant organization and the Cleveland Police Department occurs. During the shootout, a riot begins and lasts for five days.

  8. 1995

    Comet Hale–Bopp

    Comet Hale–Bopp is discovered; it becomes visible to the naked eye on Earth nearly a year later.

  9. 2001

    Megawati Sukarnoputri

    Megawati Sukarnoputri was sworn in as the first female president of Indonesia following her predecessor's impeachment.

  10. 2010

    One Direction

    The English-Irish boy band One Direction were formed while auditioning for the 2010 series of the British singing competition The X Factor.

Famous birthday twins

Born on July 23

Gustav Heinemann

b. 1899

German lawyer and politician, 3rd President of West Germany

Jarkko Nieminen

b. 1981

Finnish tennis player

Anthony Kennedy

b. 1936

American lawyer and jurist

Slash (musician)

b. 1965

English-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer

Daniel Radcliffe

b. 1989

English actor

Ronny Cox

b. 1938

American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor

Haile Selassie

b. 1892

Ethiopian emperor

Stefanie Sun

b. 1978

Singaporean singer-songwriter and pianist

Deaths

  • 2013Emile Griffith
  • 2012Sally Ride
  • 2011Amy Winehouse
  • 1951Philippe Pétain
  • 1948D. W. Griffith
  • 1885Ulysses S. Grant

Holidays & observances

  • Birthday of Haile Selassie (Rastafari)
  • Children's Day (Indonesia)
  • Christian feast day: Bridget of Sweden
  • Christian feast day: Heiromartyr Phocas (Eastern Orthodox)
  • Christian feast day: John Cassian (Western Christianity)
  • Christian feast day: Liborius of Le Mans
  • Christian feast day: Margarita María
  • Christian feast day: Mercè Prat i Prat

Historical facts, event summaries, and biographical lines above are adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license. DateLore adds curation, structure, and original editorial commentary. DateLore is not affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation.

About the author

Roman Tailor compiles and reviews every date on DateLore. He's the writer and editor behind the site's editorial essays and the day-by-day almanac. Corrections and questions are welcome — read more about DateLore or get in touch.

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