Rosalind Franklin
b. 1920
English biophysicist, chemist, and academic. Contributor to basic research of DNA.
On This Day · The 206th day of the year
A look at July 25 through the almanac — historic events, famous birthdays including Rosalind Franklin and Toni Duggan, and the day's notable deaths and observances.
WikiLeaks publishes classified documents about the War in Afghanistan, one of the largest leaks in U.S. military history.
News leak publishing organisationPratibha Patil is sworn in as India's first female president.
President of India fromPhoolan Devi, a serving Member of Parliament, was assassinated by shooting in New Delhi, India.
Indian bandit and politicianBob Dylan goes electric at the Newport Folk Festival, signaling a major change in folk and rock music.
American singer-songwriter (born 1941)World War II: Benito Mussolini is forced out of office by the King (encouraged by the Grand Council of Fascism) and is replaced by Pietro Badoglio.
1939–1945 global conflictSpanish–American War: The American invasion of Spanish-held Puerto Rico begins, as United States Army troops under General Nelson A. Miles land and secure the port at Guánica.
1898 conflict between SpainNapoleon Bonaparte defeats a numerically superior Ottoman army under Mustafa Pasha at the Battle of Abukir.
French general and emperorWolfgang Amadeus Mozart completes his Symphony No. 40 in G minor (K550).
Composer and musician (1756–1791)Henry II of France is crowned.
King of France fromConstantine I is proclaimed Roman emperor by his troops.
Roman emperor from 306b. 1920
English biophysicist, chemist, and academic. Contributor to basic research of DNA.
b. 1991
English footballer
b. 1848
Scottish-English lieutenant and politician, 33rd Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
b. 1165
Andalusian Sufi mystic, poet, and philosopher
b. 1016
duke of Poland
b. 1573
German astronomer and Jesuit
b. 1847
German pathologist, physiologist and biologist
b. 1943
Polish-German politician
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