Tom Hanks
b. 1956
American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
On This Day · The 190th day of the year
A look at July 9 through the almanac — historic events, famous birthdays including Tom Hanks and Willi Stoph, and the day's notable deaths and observances.
Italy win their fourth World Cup title, defeating France 5–3 on penalties following a 1–1 draw after extra time.
Men's association football teamStarfish Prime tests the effects of a nuclear explosion at orbital altitudes.
1962 high-altitude nuclear testWorld War II: The Allied invasion of Sicily begins, leading to the downfall of Mussolini and forcing Hitler to break off the Battle of Kursk.
1939–1945 global conflictWilliam Jennings Bryan delivers his Cross of Gold speech advocating bimetallism at the 1896 Democratic National Convention in Chicago.
American politician (1860–1925)The inaugural Wimbledon Championships begins.
First staging of theThe 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, guaranteeing African Americans full citizenship and all persons in the United States due process of law.
1868 amendment addressing citizenshipU.S. President Zachary Taylor dies after eating raw fruit and iced milk; he is succeeded in office by Vice President Millard Fillmore.
President of the UnitedExplorer David Thompson posts a sign near what is now Sacajawea State Park in Washington state, claiming the Columbia District for the United Kingdom.
Canadian fur trader andThe Mozart family grand tour of Europe begins, lifting the profile of son Wolfgang Amadeus.
Journey through western EuropeA major earthquake strikes Beirut, triggering a devastating tsunami that affects the coastal towns of Byzantine Phoenicia, causing thousands of deaths.
Earthquake off the Lebaneseb. 1956
American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
b. 1914
German engineer and politician, 4th Prime Minister of East Germany
b. 1911
English author and illustrator
b. 1985
English footballer
b. 1922
British computer scientist and mathematician
b. 1984
Finnish tennis player
b. 1955
American lawyer and politician
b. 1947
American football player and actor
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