Egon Krenz
b. 1937
German politician, briefly leader of East Germany
On This Day · The 78th day of the year
A look at March 19 through the almanac — historic events, famous birthdays including Egon Krenz and Güyük Khan, and the day's notable deaths and observances.
Flydubai Flight 981 crashes while attempting to land at Rostov-on-Don international airport, killing all 62 on board.
2016 aircraft accident inLibyan Civil War: After the failure of Muammar Gaddafi's forces to take Benghazi, the French Air Force launches Opération Harmattan, beginning foreign military intervention in Libya.
2011 armed conflict inThe Egyptian flag is raised at Taba, marking the end of Israeli occupation since the Six Days War in 1967 and the Egypt–Israel peace treaty in 1979.
Country in Northeast AfricaOver 500,000 Brazilians attend the March of the Family with God for Liberty, in protest against the government of João Goulart and against communism.
1964 anti-João Goulart protestsWorld War II: Adolf Hitler issues his "Nero Decree" ordering all industries, military installations, shops, transportation facilities, and communications facilities in Germany to be destroyed.
Dictator of Germany fromWorld War II: The German army occupies Hungary.
1939–1945 global conflictAmerican Civil War: The Battle of Bentonville begins. By the end of the battle two days later, Confederate forces had retreated from Four Oaks, North Carolina.
1861–1865 conflict in theAmerican explorer Benjamin Morrell departs Antarctica after a voyage later plagued by claims of fraud.
American explorer (1795 –Charles IV, king of Spain, abdicates after riots and a popular revolt at the winter palace Aranjuez. His son, Ferdinand VII, takes the throne.
King of Spain fromThe Edict of Amboise is signed, ending the first phase of the French Wars of Religion and granting certain freedoms to the Huguenots.
1563 armistice in theb. 1937
German politician, briefly leader of East Germany
b. 1206
Mongol ruler, 3rd Great Khan of the Mongol Empire
b. 1943
Mexican chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
b. 1906
German SS officer, one of the main organizers of the Holocaust
b. 1991
Russian footballer
b. 1848
American police officer
b. 1943
Italian economist and politician, Prime Minister of Italy
b. 1813
Scottish missionary and explorer
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