On This Day · The 277th day of the year

October 4

October 4 carries 10 recorded events spanning between 1582 and 2006. The Gregorian Calendar is introduced by Pope Gregory XIII.

Compiled & reviewed by · Last reviewed July 13, 2026

What happened on October 4?

October 4 is the 277th day of the year. It marks 10 notable events in history, dated between 1582 and 2006. Famous people born on October 4 include Louis X of France, Engelbert Dollfuss and Léon Serpollet.

The shape of the day

This year marks the 150th anniversary of Texas A&M University — October 4 carries the weight of round numbers. Its center of gravity is the 20th century, and conflict is a recurring thread.

Libra is the sign for October 4 — read more on the Libra page, or see October's birthstone & birth flower.

Released on October 4

Movies, games, albums & shows

2024

  • Game Grunn
  • Game Sword Art Online: Fractured Daydream
  • Game NHL 25
  • Game Diplomacy is Not an Option
  • Game SpongeBob SquarePants: The Patrick Star Game
  • TV Dan Da Dan

Release data from TMDB & IGDB.

Events

10 notable moments
  1. 1582

    Gregorian calendar

    The Gregorian Calendar is introduced by Pope Gregory XIII.

  2. 1636

    Thirty Years' War

    Thirty Years' War: The Swedish Army defeats the armies of Saxony and the Holy Roman Empire at the Battle of Wittstock.

  3. 1862

    American Civil War

    American Civil War: The two-day Second Battle of Corinth ends in a Union victory, with General William Rosecrans protecting the critical rail junction of Corinth, Mississippi from Confederate forces under General Earl Van Dorn.

  4. 1876

    Texas A&M University

    The Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas (now known as Texas A&M) opens as the first public college in Texas.

  5. 1917

    World War I

    World War I: The Battle of Broodseinde is fought between the British and German armies in Flanders.

  6. 1925

    Great Syrian Revolt

    Great Syrian Revolt: Rebels led by Fawzi al-Qawuqji capture Hama from the French Mandate of Syria.

  7. 1927

    Gutzon Borglum

    Gutzon Borglum begins sculpting Mount Rushmore.

  8. 1941

    Willie Gillis

    Norman Rockwell's Willie Gillis character debuts on the cover of The Saturday Evening Post.

  9. 1965

    Pope Paul VI

    Pope Paul VI begins the first papal visit to the Americas.

  10. 2006

    WikiLeaks

    WikiLeaks is launched.

Famous birthday twins

Born on October 4

Louis X of France

b. 1289

King of France and Navarre

Engelbert Dollfuss

b. 1892

Austrian soldier and politician, 14th Federal Chancellor of Austria

Léon Serpollet

b. 1858

French businessman

Tomáš Rosický

b. 1980

Czech footballer

Marina Weisband

b. 1987

German politician

Rutherford B. Hayes

b. 1822

American general, lawyer, and politician, 19th President of the United States

Richard Sorge

b. 1895

German journalist and spy

Melissa Benoist

b. 1988

American actress and singer

Deaths

  • 1997Otto Ernst Remer
  • 1992Denny Hulme
  • 1989Graham Chapman
  • 1970Janis Joplin
  • 1947Max Planck
  • 1669Rembrandt

Holidays & observances

  • Christian feast day: Amun
  • Christian feast day: Francis of Assisi Conclusion of Creationtide
  • Christian feast day: Petronius of Bologna
  • Christian feast day: October 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Cinnamon Roll Day (Sweden and Finland)
  • Day of Peace and Reconciliation (Mozambique)
  • Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Lesotho from the United Kingdom in 1966.
  • The beginning of World Space Week (International)

Historical facts, event summaries, and biographical lines above are adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license. DateLore adds curation, structure, and original editorial commentary. DateLore is not affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation.

About the author

Roman Tailor compiles and reviews every date on DateLore. He's the writer and editor behind the site's editorial essays and the day-by-day almanac. Corrections and questions are welcome — read more about DateLore or get in touch.

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