On This Day · The 282nd day of the year

October 9

October 9 carries 10 recorded events spanning between 1740 and 2012. Dutch colonists and Javanese natives begin a massacre of the ethnic Chinese population in Batavia, eventually killing at least 10,000.

Compiled & reviewed by · Last reviewed July 13, 2026

What happened on October 9?

October 9 is the 282nd day of the year. It marks 10 notable events in history, dated between 1740 and 2012. Famous people born on October 9 include David Cameron, John Lennon and Charles X of France.

The shape of the day

From 1740 to 2012, October 9 gathers 272 years of history. Most of the weight falls in the 20th century, where conflict is a recurring thread.

Libra is the sign for October 9 — read more on the Libra page, or see October's birthstone & birth flower.

Released on October 9

Movies, games, albums & shows

2026

  • Movie Avatar Aang: The Last Airbender

2025

  • Game Absolum
  • Game Bye Sweet Carole
  • TV The Last Frontier

2024

  • Game Shady Knight

2022

  • TV BLUE LOCK
  • TV BOCCHI THE ROCK!

Release data from TMDB & IGDB.

Events

10 notable moments
  1. 1740

    1740 Batavia massacre

    Dutch colonists and Javanese natives begin a massacre of the ethnic Chinese population in Batavia, eventually killing at least 10,000.

  2. 1874

    Universal Postal Union

    The Universal Postal Union is created by the Treaty of Bern.

  3. 1913

    SS Volturno (1906)

    The steamship SS Volturno catches fire in the mid-Atlantic.

  4. 1914

    World War I

    World War I: The Siege of Antwerp comes to an end.

  5. 1941

    Panama

    A coup in Panama declares Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango the new president.

  6. 1962

    Uganda

    Uganda becomes an independent Commonwealth realm.

  7. 1969

    Chicago

    In Chicago, the National Guard is called in as demonstrations continue over the trial of the "Chicago Eight".

  8. 1980

    Pope John Paul II

    Pope John Paul II greets the Dalai Lama during a private audience in Vatican City.

  9. 1986

    The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)

    The Phantom of the Opera, eventually the second longest running musical in London, opens at Her Majesty's Theatre.

  10. 2012

    Malala Yousafzai

    Pakistani Taliban attempt to assassinate outspoken schoolgirl Malala Yousafzai.

Famous birthday twins

Born on October 9

David Cameron

b. 1966

English politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

John Lennon

b. 1940

English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer

Charles X of France

b. 1757

King of France from 1824 to 1830

Heinz Fischer

b. 1938

Austrian academic and politician, 11th President of Austria

Steve Jablonsky

b. 1970

American composer

Eddie Guerrero

b. 1967

American wrestler

Laure Manaudou

b. 1986

French swimmer

Ivo Andrić

b. 1892

Yugoslav novelist, poet, and short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate

Deaths

  • 1978Jacques Brel
  • 1967Che Guevara
  • 1967Cyril N. Hinshelwood
  • 1958Pope Pius XII
  • 1937Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse
  • 1555Justus Jonas

Holidays & observances

  • Christian feast day: Abraham
  • Christian feast day: Denis of Paris
  • Christian feast day: Dionysius the Areopagite
  • Christian feast day: Ghislain
  • Christian feast day: Innocencio of Mary Immaculate and Martyrs of Asturias
  • Christian feast day: John Henry Newman
  • Christian feast day: John Leonardi
  • Christian feast day: Luis Beltran

Historical facts, event summaries, and biographical lines above are adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license. DateLore adds curation, structure, and original editorial commentary. DateLore is not affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation.

About the author

Roman Tailor compiles and reviews every date on DateLore. He's the writer and editor behind the site's editorial essays and the day-by-day almanac. Corrections and questions are welcome — read more about DateLore or get in touch.

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