On This Day · The 248th day of the year

September 5

September 5 carries 10 recorded events spanning between 917 and 1984. Liu Yan declares himself emperor, establishing the Southern Han state in southern China, at his capital of Panyu.

Compiled & reviewed by · Last reviewed July 13, 2026

What happened on September 5?

September 5 is the 248th day of the year. It marks 10 notable events in history, dated between 917 and 1984. Famous people born on September 5 include Louis XIV, Alexandre Geijo and Otto Bauer.

The shape of the day

September 5's record stretches 1,067 years, from 917 to 1984. Its center of gravity is the 20th century, and conflict is a recurring thread.

Virgo is the sign for September 5 — read more on the Virgo page, or see September's birthstone & birth flower.

Released on September 5

Movies, games, albums & shows

2025

  • Game NBA 2K26
  • Game Cronos: The New Dawn
  • Game Daemon x Machina: Titanic Scion
  • Game Everybody’s Golf: Hot Shots

2024

  • Game Selfloss
  • Game Ale & Tale Tavern

2023

  • Game Chants of Sennaar

2022

  • Game Gloomwood

Release data from TMDB & IGDB.

Events

10 notable moments
  1. 917

    Liu Yan (emperor)

    Liu Yan declares himself emperor, establishing the Southern Han state in southern China, at his capital of Panyu.

  2. 1367

    Swa Saw Ke

    Swa Saw Ke becomes king of Ava

  3. 1816

    Louis XVIII

    Louis XVIII of France has to dissolve the Chambre introuvable ("Unobtainable Chamber").

  4. 1887

    Exeter Theatre Royal fire

    A fire at the Theatre Royal, Exeter kills 186, making it the UK's deadliest ever building fire.

  5. 1914

    World War I

    World War I: First Battle of the Marne begins. Northeast of Paris, the French attack and defeat German forces who are advancing on the capital.

  6. 1915

    Zimmerwald Conference

    The pacifist Zimmerwald Conference begins.

  7. 1938

    Chile

    Chile: A group of youths affiliated with the fascist National Socialist Movement of Chile are executed after surrendering during a failed coup.

  8. 1942

    World War II

    World War II: Japanese high command orders withdrawal at Milne Bay, the first major Japanese defeat in land warfare during the Pacific War.

  9. 1944

    Luxembourg

    Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg constitute Benelux.

  10. 1984

    Western Australia

    Western Australia becomes the last Australian state to abolish capital punishment.

Famous birthday twins

Born on September 5

Louis XIV

b. 1638

king of France

Alexandre Geijo

b. 1982

Spanish-Swiss footballer

Otto Bauer

b. 1881

Austrian philosopher and politician, Foreign Minister of Austria

Freddie Mercury

b. 1946

British singer and songwriter

Franco Zuculini

b. 1990

Argentine footballer

Werner Herzog

b. 1942

German actor, director, producer, and screenwriter

Paul Breitner

b. 1951

German footballer

Marc-André Hamelin

b. 1961

Canadian pianist and composer

Deaths

  • 1997Mother Teresa
  • 1970Jochen Rindt
  • 1877Crazy Horse
  • 1876Manuel Blanco Encalada
  • 1857Auguste Comte
  • 714Emperor Shang of Tang

Holidays & observances

  • Christian feast day: Bertin
  • Christian feast day: Charbel (martyr)
  • Christian feast day: Genebald
  • Christian feast day: Gregorio Aglipay (Episcopal Church)
  • Christian feast day: Mother Teresa
  • Christian feast day: Ursicinus of Ravenna
  • Christian feast day: Zechariah and Elisabeth (Anglican and Eastern Orthodox Church)
  • Christian feast day: September 5 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Historical facts, event summaries, and biographical lines above are adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license. DateLore adds curation, structure, and original editorial commentary. DateLore is not affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation.

About the author

Roman Tailor compiles and reviews every date on DateLore. He's the writer and editor behind the site's editorial essays and the day-by-day almanac. Corrections and questions are welcome — read more about DateLore or get in touch.

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