François Hollande
b. 1954
French lawyer and politician, 24th President of France
On This Day · The 224th day of the year
August 12 carries 10 recorded events spanning between 1492 and 2021. Christopher Columbus arrives in the Canary Islands on his first voyage to the New World.
Compiled & reviewed by Roman Tailor · Last reviewed July 13, 2026
August 12 is the 224th day of the year. It marks 10 notable events in history, dated between 1492 and 2021. Famous people born on August 12 include François Hollande, Djibril Cissé and Erwin Schrödinger.
August 12's record stretches 529 years, from 1492 to 2021. Its center of gravity is the 20th century, and conflict is a recurring thread.
Leo is the sign for August 12 — read more on the Leo page, or see August's birthstone & birth flower.
Release data from TMDB & IGDB.
Christopher Columbus arrives in the Canary Islands on his first voyage to the New World.
The Rhône and Loire départments are created when the former département of Rhône-et-Loire is split into two.
The last quagga dies at the Natura Artis Magistra, a zoo in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
World War I: France, the United Kingdom and the British Empire declare war on Austria-Hungary.
Nazi German troops end the week-long Wola massacre, during which time at least 40,000 people are killed indiscriminately or in mass executions.
Korean War: Bloody Gulch massacre: Seventy-five American POWs are massacred by the North Korean Army.
The Night of the Murdered Poets: Thirteen prominent Jewish intellectuals are murdered in Moscow, Russia, Soviet Union.
South Africa is banned from the Olympic Games due to the country's racist policies.
Japan Air Lines Flight 123, a Boeing 747, crashes into Osutaka ridge in Gunma Prefecture, Japan, killing 520, becoming the worst single-plane air disaster.
Six people, five victims and the perpetrator are killed in Keyham, Plymouth in the worst mass shooting in the UK since 2010.
b. 1954
French lawyer and politician, 24th President of France
b. 1981
French footballer
b. 1887
Austrian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
b. 1971
American tennis player
b. 1985
English footballer
b. 1989
English footballer
b. 1945
American computer scientist and academic
b. 1930
Hungarian-American businessman and investor, founded the Soros Fund Management
Historical facts, event summaries, and biographical lines above are adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license. DateLore adds curation, structure, and original editorial commentary. DateLore is not affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation.
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